Christmastide - online book

Its History, Festivities And Carols

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— 128 —
rosemary, holly, ivy, box, and privet, and answers the objec­tions made to the practice. Coles also, in his 'Art of Simpling,' 1656, says, that in some places setting up holly, ivy, rosemary, bays, &c. in churches at Christmas, was still in use. Aubrey mentions it as the custom in many parts of Oxfordshire for the maid-servant to ask one of the men for ivy to dress the house, and if he refused or neglected it, she was to steal a pair of his breeches, and nail them up to the gate in the yard or highway. Poor Robin, whose Almanac contains many allusions to Christmas customs, in a Christmas song of 1695, sings,
" With holly and ivy
So green and so gay, We deck np onr houses
As fresh as the day; With bays and rosemary,
And laurel compleate, And every one now
Is a king in conceite."
The practice has continued to the present time, when the addition of the chrysanthemum, satin flower, and other ever­lastings, mingling with the red berry of the holly and the waxen one of the mystic misletoe, together with occasionally the myrtle and laurustinum, have a very pleasing and cheerful effect. In most places these greens and flowers are taken down after Twelfth Day, except in churches, where they are frequently kept till Lent; but, according to Herrick, they should remain in houses until Candlemas Day, and then
" Down with the rosemary and so Down with the baies and misletoe ; Down with the holly, ivie, all Wherewith ye drest the Christmas hall;
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